The
Tanco deposit in the Bernic Lake area of Manitoba, Canada, is a source
of lithium, tantalum and cesium; lithium resourc-es in the area have
been estimated at 22.3Mt with an average of 0.64% Li. Other important
lithium pegmatites are found in Quebec. The Pressiac-Lamotte pegmatite
is enriched in beryllium and lithium, the largest of which is the Quebec
Lithium deposit with reserves of 17.1Mt averaging 0.44% Li; the project has been developed by Canada Lithium Corp. (TSX:CLQ) and is currently in commissioning. In James Bay in Northern Quebec, Nemaska Lithium (TSXV:NMX) is developing the Whabouchi deposit with an estimated resource of 29.5Mt averaging 0.71% Li. Critical Elements (TSXV:CRE) is developing the Rose lithium-tantalum project located in the southern part of the Middle and Lower Eastmain Greenstone Belt; project resources have been estimated at 26.5Mt with a 0.44% Li grade, excluding inferred resources. Galaxy Resources Ltd.’s (ASX:GXY) James Bay deposit has an estimated 22.2Mt of resources at 0.59% Li. Glen Eagle Resources (TSXV:GER) owns the Authier pegmatite deposit with 8.0Mt of resources at 0.46% Li. Perilya Ltd.’s (ASX:PEM) Moblan West deposit is estimated to have 14.25Mt at 0.65% Li. Elsewhere in Canada, the FI, Thor, Violet, Nama Creek and Lac la Croix deposits have an estimated combined in-situ resources of ~0.6Mt Li. In Ontario, Houston Lake Mining (TSXV:HLM) is exploring the Pakeagama Lake pegmatite, which was found to contain highly anomalous lithium, tantalum and cesium concentrations. Avalon Rare Metals (TSX:AVL) is developing the Separation Rapids deposit (near Kenora), which hosts a large rare metal pegmatite deposit; reserves have been estimated at 7.8Mt grading 0.65% Li. Lithium is also found in some oilfield brines, including the Beaverhill Lake Formation (Leduc Aquifer) in Alberta.
Companies active in Canada
- Clean Commodities Corp.(TSX-V:CLE)
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- Fairmont Resources Inc (FMR:CN)
- First Lithium Resources Inc.(TSXV:MCI)
- Frontier Lithium (FL.V)
- Galaxy Resources (GXY.AX)
- Great Thunder Gold Corporation (GTG:CN)
- International Lithium Corp. (ILC:CN)
- Jourdan Resources (TSXV: JOR.H)
- LiCo Energy Metals Inc (LICV)
- Limtech Lithium Industries, Inc.
- Lithium Corporation (LTUM)
- MGX Minerals (CSE: XMG/ FKT: 1MG/ OTC: MGXMF),
- Nemaska Lithium Inc (NMX:CN)
- 92 Resources Corporation (TSX.V: NTY)
- North American Lithium Inc.,
- Pioneer Resources Ltd (PXD)
- Power Metals Corporation (TSX-TWM)
- Quantum Minerals Corp. (TSX-V: QMC)
- Quantum Resources Limited, (ASX:QUR)
- RB Energy (TSX:RBI)
- Rock Tech Lithium Inc. (RCK:CN)
- Sayona Mining Ltd (SYA:AU)
- Spearmint Resources Inc. (SRJ.V)
- St-Georges Platinum & Base Metals Inc. (SX:CN)
- Stria Lithium (TSX-V:SRA)
- Ultra Lithium (ULI:CN)